Depending on your needs, you may use either of the following approaches to replace values in Pandas DataFrame: Show
(1) Replace a single value with a new value for an individual DataFrame column: df['column name'] = df['column name'].replace(['old value'],'new value') (2) Replace multiple values with a new value for an individual DataFrame column: df['column name'] = df['column name'].replace(['1st old value','2nd old value',...],'new value') (3) Replace multiple values with multiple new values for an individual DataFrame column: df['column name'] = df['column name'].replace(['1st old value','2nd old value',...],['1st new value','2nd new value',...]) (4) Replace a single value with a new value for an entire DataFrame: df = df.replace(['old value'],'new value') In the next section, you’ll see how to apply the above templates in practice. Step 1: Gather your DataTo begin, gather your data with the values that you’d like to replace. For example, let’s gather the following data about different colors:
You’ll later see how to replace some of the colors in the above table. Step 2: Create the DataFrameNext, create the DataFrame based on the data that was captured in step 1: import pandas as pd colors = {'first_set': ['Green','Green','Green','Blue','Blue','Red','Red','Red'], 'second_set': ['Yellow','Yellow','Yellow','White','White','Blue','Blue','Blue'] } df = pd.DataFrame(colors, columns= ['first_set','second_set']) print (df) Run the code in Python, and you’ll see the following DataFrame:
Step 3: Replace Values in Pandas DataFrameLet’s now replace all the ‘Blue’ values with the ‘Green’ values under the ‘first_set’ column. You may then use the following template to accomplish this goal: df['column name'] = df['column name'].replace(['old value'],'new value') And this is the complete Python code for our example: import pandas as pd colors = {'first_set': ['Green','Green','Green','Blue','Blue','Red','Red','Red'], 'second_set': ['Yellow','Yellow','Yellow','White','White','Blue','Blue','Blue'] } df = pd.DataFrame(colors, columns= ['first_set','second_set']) df['first_set'] = df['first_set'].replace(['Blue'],'Green') print (df) Run the code, and you’ll notice that all the ‘Blue’ values got replaced with the ‘Green’ values under the first column:
But what if you want to replace multiple values with a new value for an individual DataFrame column? If that’s the case, you may use this template: df['column name'] = df['column name'].replace(['1st old value','2nd old value',...],'new value') Let’s say that you’d like to replace the ‘Blue’ and ‘Red’ colors with a ‘Green’ color under the ‘first_set’ column. This is the syntax that you may use in Python: import pandas as pd colors = {'first_set': ['Green','Green','Green','Blue','Blue','Red','Red','Red'], 'second_set': ['Yellow','Yellow','Yellow','White','White','Blue','Blue','Blue'] } df = pd.DataFrame(colors, columns= ['first_set','second_set']) df['first_set'] = df['first_set'].replace(['Blue','Red'],'Green') print (df) You’ll now notice that both the ‘Blue’ and ‘Red’ colors got replaced with a ‘Green’ color under the first column:
Suppose that you want to replace multiple values with multiple new values for an individual DataFrame column. In that case, you may use this template: df['column name'] = df['column name'].replace(['1st old value','2nd old value',...],['1st new value','2nd new value',...]) Let’s say that you want to replace:
You can then apply this code in Python: import pandas as pd colors = {'first_set': ['Green','Green','Green','Blue','Blue','Red','Red','Red'], 'second_set': ['Yellow','Yellow','Yellow','White','White','Blue','Blue','Blue'] } df = pd.DataFrame(colors, columns= ['first_set','second_set']) df['first_set'] = df['first_set'].replace(['Blue','Red'],['Green','White']) print (df) You’ll notice that the ‘Blue’ became ‘Green’ and the ‘Red’ became ‘White’ under the first column:
So far you have seen how to replace values under an individual DataFrame column. But what if you’d like to replace a value across the entire DataFrame? In that case, you may use the following template: df = df.replace(['old value'],'new value') For example, you may run the code below in order to replace the ‘Blue’ color with a ‘Green’ color throughout the entire DataFrame: import pandas as pd colors = {'first_set': ['Green','Green','Green','Blue','Blue','Red','Red','Red'], 'second_set': ['Yellow','Yellow','Yellow','White','White','Blue','Blue','Blue'] } df = pd.DataFrame(colors, columns= ['first_set','second_set']) df = df.replace(['Blue'],'Green') print (df) Once you run the code, you’ll see that ‘Blue’ became ‘Green’ across all the columns in the DataFrame:
And if you decide, for example, to replace two colors, such as ‘Blue’ and ‘Red’ into ‘Green,’ then you may use this syntax: import pandas as pd colors = {'first_set': ['Green','Green','Green','Blue','Blue','Red','Red','Red'], 'second_set': ['Yellow','Yellow','Yellow','White','White','Blue','Blue','Blue'] } df = pd.DataFrame(colors, columns= ['first_set','second_set']) df = df.replace(['Blue','Red'],'Green') print (df) Both the ‘Blue’ and ‘Red’ colors would be replaced with ‘Green’ across the entire DataFrame:
How do you change a column value?We have to use the SET keyword in the UPDATE command for modifying the value of the columns.. Create a Database.. Create a Table in the database, and Insert the data into the table.. Show the table before value is updated.. Change the value of a column in the table.. Show the table after value is updated.. How do you change a value in a Python code?Python String | replace()
replace() is an inbuilt function in the Python programming language that returns a copy of the string where all occurrences of a substring are replaced with another substring. Parameters : old – old substring you want to replace. new – new substring which would replace the old substring.
How do I edit a column in a DataFrame in Python?How to edit a pandas dataframe column values where a condition is verified in python ?. 1 -- Create a simple dataframe with pandas.. 2 -- Select a column.. 3 -- Select only elements of the column where a condition is verified.. 4 -- Select only elements of the column where multiple conditions are verified.. 5 -- References.. How do I change a DataFrame value in Python?Pandas DataFrame replace() Method
The replace() method replaces the specified value with another specified value. The replace() method searches the entire DataFrame and replaces every case of the specified value.
How do you replace a specific value in a DataFrame?replace() function is used to replace a string, regex, list, dictionary, series, number, etc. from a Pandas Dataframe in Python. Every instance of the provided value is replaced after a thorough search of the full DataFrame.
How do you change the values of a column in pandas based on condition?You can replace values of all or selected columns based on the condition of pandas DataFrame by using DataFrame. loc[ ] property. The loc[] is used to access a group of rows and columns by label(s) or a boolean array. It can access and can also manipulate the values of pandas DataFrame.
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