When crafting the logic in your code, you may want to execute different commands depending on the similarities or differences between two or more
strings. In this article, we'll see various operators that can help us check if strings are equal or not. If two strings are equal, the value returned would be In this section, we'll see examples of how we can compare strings using a few operators. But before that, you need to have the following in mind: The
We got a value of Let's make it look a bit more fancy using some conditional logic:
In the code above, we created two strings and stored them in variables. We then compared their values. If these values are the same, we would get one message printed to the console and if they aren't the same, we would have a different message printed. Both strings in our case were equal, so we had "Both strings are equal" printed. If we changed the first string to "hello", then we would have a different message. Note that using How to Compare Strings Using the != OperatorThe
We're using the same example but with a different operator. The I have commented the code to help you understand better. How to Compare Strings Using the < OperatorThe
This returns We can also use conditional statements here like we did in previous sections. How to Compare Strings Using the <= OperatorThe
Recall that this operator checks for two things – if one string is less or if both strings are the same – and would return We got How to Compare Strings Using the > OperatorThe
Since the string on the left isn't greater
than the one on the right, we got How to Compare Strings Using the >= OperatorThe
Since one of both conditions of the operator is true (both strings are equal), we got a value of ConclusionIn this article, we learned about the various operators you can use when checking the equality of strings in Python with examples. We also saw how case sensitivity can alter the equality of strings. Happy coding! Learn to code for free. freeCodeCamp's open source curriculum has helped more than 40,000 people get jobs as developers. Get started Can you use == for strings in Python?Python comparison operators can be used to compare strings in Python. These operators are: equal to ( == ), not equal to ( != ), greater than ( > ), less than ( < ), less than or equal to ( <= ), and greater than or equal to ( >= ).
Can you use == for strings?You should not use == (equality operator) to compare these strings because they compare the reference of the string, i.e. whether they are the same object or not. On the other hand, equals() method compares whether the value of the strings is equal, and not the object itself.
How do you check two strings are equal or not?The equals() method compares two strings, and returns true if the strings are equal, and false if not. Tip: Use the compareTo() method to compare two strings lexicographically.
How do you compare two strings in Python?Python String comparison can be performed using equality (==) and comparison (<, >, != , <=, >=) operators.
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