Python defines type conversion functions to directly convert one data type to another. This article is aimed at providing information about converting the string to float. In Python, we can use float() to convert String to float. and we can use int() to convert String to an integer. Show
Python Program to Parse a String to a FloatThis function is used to convert any data type to a floating-point number. Syntax of float: float(x) The method only accepts one parameter and that is also optional to use. If no argument is passed then the method returns 0.0. Example 1: Parse a string into a floatIn this example, we are converting the string into float. Python3
Output: 3.141 <type 'str'> 3.141 <type 'float'> Example 2: A string float numeral into floatIn this example, we try to convert a string into an integer and then a float. In the output we can see that we can’t convent a string float number into an integer thus, we get a value error. Python3
Output: ValueError Traceback (most recent call last) <ipython-input-4-8771a1bc4294> in <module>() 1 string = '55.567' 2 ----> 3 Float = float(int(string)) 4 5 print(type(Float)) ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: '55.567' Python Program to Parse a String to IntThis function is used to convert any data type to a integer number. Syntax of int int() Example 1: Parse a string into an integerIn this example, we are converting string into integer. Python3
Output: <class 'int'> 55567 Example 2: A string float numeral into an integerIn this example, we try to convert string float into float and then into integer. Python3
Output: <class 'int'> 15
It's good that you ask to do these separately. If you're mixing them, you may be setting yourself up for problems later. The simple answer is:
Other conversions, ints to and from strings and literals:Conversions from various bases, and you should know the base in advance (10 is the default). Note you can prefix them with what Python expects for its literals (see below) or remove the prefix:
If you don't know the base in advance, but you do know they will have the correct prefix, Python can infer this for you if you pass
Non-Decimal (i.e. Integer) Literals from other BasesIf your motivation is to have your own code clearly represent hard-coded specific values, however, you may not need to convert from the bases - you can let Python do it for you automatically with the correct syntax. You can use the apropos prefixes to get automatic conversion to integers with the following literals. These are valid for Python 2 and 3: Binary, prefix
Octal, prefix
Hexadecimal, prefix
This can be useful when describing binary flags, file permissions in code, or hex values for colors - for example, note no quotes:
Making ambiguous Python 2 octals compatible with Python 3If you see an integer that starts with a 0, in Python 2, this is (deprecated) octal syntax.
It is bad because it looks like the value should be
Convert your Python 2 octals to octals that work in both 2 and 3 with the
How do you convert a string to a float?Let's see the simple example of converting String to float in java.. public class StringToFloatExample{. public static void main(String args[]){. String s="23.6";. float f=Float.parseFloat("23.6");. System.out.println(f);. Why can't I convert a string to a float in Python?The Python "ValueError: could not convert string to float" occurs when we pass a string that cannot be converted to a float (e.g. an empty string or one containing characters) to the float() class. To solve the error, remove all unnecessary characters from the string.
How do you convert values to floats?Converting Integers to Floats. Python's method float() will convert integers to floats. To use this function, add an integer inside of the parentheses:. In this case, 57 will be converted to 57.0 .. You can also use this with a variable. ... . By using the float() function, we can convert integers to floats.. What converts a string to floatingThe atof() function converts a character string to a double-precision floating-point value. The input string is a sequence of characters that can be interpreted as a numeric value of the specified return type.
|