Single Step Income Statement is a method of expressing a profit and loss statement that lists all expenses, including the cost of goods sold, in one column rather than breaking them into subcategories like operating and non-operating expenses; under this method, you line up each expense and calculate the total expenditure. Show
Table of contentsFormat of Single Step Income StatementBelow is the general format to prepare the Single-Step Income statement. Company Name Income Statement For the Year Ended XXX Particulars$ Amount$ TotalRevenue and Gains Sales Revenues––Interest Revenues––Gains on Sales of Asset––Other Revenue––Total Revenue (A)––Expenditure Cost of Goods Sold––Advertising––Depreciation––Rent––Salries and Wages––Supplies––Travel and Entertainment––Other Expenses––Total Expenses (B)––Net Income (A-B)––
Example of Single-step Income StatementIt is manufacturing and selling different products in the market. Given are the figures from the accounts of G Company. Using the given information, prepare a single-step income statement. For the financial year 2019, total sales of the company were (net of $7,000 sales discounts and $29,600 sales returns and allowances) $502,700, and interest revenue was $12,500, whereas the total Cost of goods sold was $225,000. During the same period salaries expense was $47,000, Depreciation expense—the building was $37,000, Advertising expense $14,300, Office supplies expense $3,800 also Gain on disposal of store equipment $3,000 and Interest expense was $1,000, Rent paid throughout the year was $1,800, expenses paid for travel and entertainment was $3,100, and other sundry or general expenses were $800. Solution: Therefore net income is $184,400, which will give a general idea that the company is making a surplus of money. Still, it will not enable us to analyze further than that. I.e., we cannot determine gross margins or prospects just after the perusal of this statement. It would require much effort if one wants to know that aspect of the company. Advantages
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ConclusionThe single-step income statement is best suitable for organizations and individuals who are not very humongous in size. Also, if they require the presentation of information in a simple manner. However, managers use this method of reporting for internal use in single departments and company divisions to analyze a company’s performance and set the budget for future periods. Also, some companies (even some huge ones) present it as part of their annual accounts with other statements in detail. Hence, the person who wants the data to be presented in this form can also have it. Recommended ArticlesThis article has been a guide to Single Step Income Statement. Here we discuss the format to prepare the single-step income statement along with examples & explanations. You can learn more from the following articles – What is singleSingle-step income statements report the revenue, expenses, and profit (or loss) of a business during a specific period. However, the net income is reported using only one equation. The equation used in a single-step income statement is: Net income = (gains + revenue) - (losses + expenses)
What are the advantages of a multiThe biggest advantage of using a multi-step income statement is that it shows operating and non-operating income as separate entities. This reduces the financial clutter and highlights the most important of company financials—the operational portion.
What are the advantages of income statement?An income statement helps business owners decide whether they can generate profit by increasing revenues, by decreasing costs, or both. It also shows the effectiveness of the strategies that the business set at the beginning of a financial period.
What is the difference between single format and multiple format of income statement?A single-step income statement focuses on reporting the net income of the business using a single calculation. A multi-step income statement is more detailed and calculates the gross profit and operating income of the business using multiple calculations and an itemized breakdown.
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