Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Installing a CentOS 7 Minimal VM with VirtualBox on Windows 10 with SSH support

1. Restart your computer enter to BIOS

Depending on your BIOS software, go to Advanced Settings, look for Virtualization (Technology VT), make sure that it's Enabled.

2. Download and install binary installer appropriate for your platform from

https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads VBoxManage --version

4. Download to your computer Centos Minimal .ISO image at

https://site.ada.edu.az/~aadamov/sources/downloads/ or http://isoredirect.centos.org/centos/7/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1708.iso

5. Run VirtualBox and create new Virtual Machine (VMs)

Specify Name, type (Linux), version (Red Hat 64) and follow to default paramenters

6. To assign Centos Image to newly created VM

  1. right click on VM
  2. select Settings
  3. select Storage tab
  4. select Empty under Controller: IDE
  5. on right side in Attributes click to small disc icon on the right of Optical Drive
  6. browse and select Centos .ISO Image file

7. To allow host computer and other computers in the same network to access VM

  1. right click on VM
  2. select Settings
  3. select Network tab (Adapter one already assigned to NAT to enamble VM access to host computer's network and Internet)
  4. select Adapter 2
  5. check Enable Network Adapter
  6. select Bridged Adapter

8. Select VM and click to Start button to start Centos installation

  1. specify root password and create user (login/password)
  2. when installation completed enter to system using login/password

9. To learn dynamic IP address assigned by DHCP type command "ip addr"

10. Run PuTTY

  1. enter IP addres to Host Name (IP address) and click Open button
  2. you should be asked to enter login/password

Congratulation! You've done!

Introduction

Oracle VirtualBox is a virtualization software solution that allows you to create and run virtual machines on a single hardware machine. By using a Type 2 hypervisor, like VirtualBox, your existing operating system stays unaffected by the virtual environment.

This guide outlines how to install VirtualBox on CentOS 7.

Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Prerequisites

  • Access to a terminal window (Crtl+Alt+T)
  • A user with sudo privileges
  • CentOS with GUI

Installing VirtualBox 6.0 From Oracle Repositories on CentOS

Prepare your system by updating the current CentOS 7 installation using the command:

sudo yum update

Step 1: Install vboxdrv Kernel Module

VirtualBox uses the vboxdrv kernel module to control and allocate physical memory for the guest operating systems.

To install additional modules (kernel-devel, dkms, kernel-headers, wget, and other dependency packages) enter:

sudo yum install –y patch gcc kernel-headers kernel-devel make perl wget

Once the installation is complete, reboot your system to start using the new kernel:

sudo reboot

Step 2: Download VirtualBox Repository

To download the VirtualBox Oracle repository enter:

sudo wget http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/rpm/el/virtualbox.repo -P /etc/yum.repos.d

The command downloads the repository file and places it in the /etc/yum.repos.d directory.

Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Step 3: Install VirtualBox 6.0

Install VirtualBox 6.0 from the downloaded repository:

sudo yum install VirtualBox-6.0

The system prompts you to accept the GPG key. Enter y to confirm.

After the installation has finished, check the status of the VirtualBox Linux kernel module service:

sudo systemctl status vboxdrv

The output confirms that the service is active, and provides a timestamp.

Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Step 4: Install Oracle VirtualBox Extension Pack (Optional)

Additional packs for functions like the use of USBs, remote desktop protocols, or disk encryption need to be installed separately.

To download the extension VirtualBox pack, enter:

wget http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.4/Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.4.vbox-extpack

The terminal confirms that the packs have been downloaded.

Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Next, import the pack to VirtualBox:

sudo VBoxManage extpack install Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.4.vbox-extpack

Confirm that you agree to the terms and conditions with y. The system confirms the successful installation of the extension pack.

Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Step 5: Start VirtualBox

To access the newly installed VirtualBox, use the command:

VirtualBox

The VirtualBox manager interface will prompt you:

Can we install CentOS 7 on VirtualBox?

Alternatively, you can use the graphical interface and access the application:

Application >> System Tools >> Oracle VM VirtualBox

Conclusion

By following these instructions, you have learned how to install VirtualBox on your CentOS 7 system.

VirtualBox provides a simple, cost-effective method for setting up multiple virtual environments. Always consider the physical limitations of memory and processing power of your host machine.

Learn more about VirtualBox and its features by referring to our article Virtualbox Vs VMware.

How do I download CentOS 7 ISO on VirtualBox?

Download and install CentOS 7 Server Minimal ISO on PC or virtualbox.
Download from the index of CentOS 7 Minimal ISO 64-bit..
CentOS 7 PC or Server installation..
Create VirtualBox VM..
Set ISO as a bootable medium..
Select Install CentOS 7 boot option..
Select Language..
Installation Destinatuion..
Network configuration & hostname..

How do I create a virtual machine in CentOS 7 VirtualBox?

How to install Centos 7 on Virtual Box.
Click new Button to create a Virtual Machine..
New VM..
Allocate RAM for Virtual Machine..
Create Virtual hard drive..
Select virtual hard disk type..
Storage allocation type..
Virtual hard disk file location and size..
Click on optical drive..

How do I download and install CentOS on VirtualBox?

Install VirtualBox and open it. Click on the new to set up the new VM, select the Linux and then Red Hat, since CentOS is the clone of Red Hat and uses a similar architecture. In the next window, allocate the memory size. Allocate at least 1024MB; you can allocate more if you have enough memory.