All of the following statements concerning project stakeholders are true except

Just thought of consolidating few sample questions for those who all are preparing for PMP Certification. In this blog, you will see questions related to the 5th chapter of PMBOK® Guide – Fourth Edition – Project Scope Management

Have also mentioned the answers at the end of the questioner, however request my readers to attempt the questions and then look for answers.. 😉

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Project Scope Management (Chapter 5 of the PMBOK® Guide)

01. All of the following are true about the project scope management plan EXCEPT:

A. It provides guidance on how project scope will be defined, documented, managed, and controlled.
B. It provides guidance on how project scope will be verified.
C. It may be formal or informal, highly detailed, or broadly framed, based upon the needs of the project.
D. It is separate from the project management plan.

02. Collect Requirements is the process of defining and documenting stakeholders’ needs to meet the project objectives. All of the following are true about this process EXCEPT:

A. The project’s success is directly influenced by the care taken in capturing and managing project and product requirements.
B. Requirements include the quantified and documented needs and expectations of the sponsor, customer, and other stakeholders.
C. Requirements become the foundation of the WBS. Cost, schedule, and quality planning are all built upon these requirements.
D. The development of requirements begins with an analysis of the information contained in the risk register.

03. All of the following are true about the project scope statement EXCEPT:

A. It is an output of the Verify Scope process.
B. It describes, in detail, the project’s deliverables and the work required to create those deliverables.
C. It provides a common understanding of the project scope among project stakeholders.
D. It may contain explicit scope exclusions that can assist in managing stakeholder expectations.

04. All of the following are true about the Control Scope process EXCEPT:

A. Control Scope is the process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline.
B. Project scope control is used to manage the actual changes when they occur and is integrated with the other control processes.
C. Scope changes can be avoided by developing clear and concise specifications and enforcing strict adherence to them.
D. Scope control includes determining the cause and degree of variance relative to the scope baseline and deciding whether corrective or preventive action is required.

05. Which of the following statements is true about the work breakdown structure (WBS)?

A. The WBS is a deliverable-oriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables.
B. The WBS is an unstructured list of project activities in chart form.
C. The WBS is the same as the organizational breakdown structure (OBS).
D. The WBS is the bill of materials (BOM) needed to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables.

06. The following is an example of a constraint associated with the project scope that limits the team’s options in scope definition:

A. A predefined budget.
B. The threat of a strike by a subcontractor.
C. Existing relationships with sellers, suppliers, or others in the supply chain.
D. The method used to measure project performance.

07. An input to the Define Scope process is:

A. The type of contract detail language.
B. Project Charter.
C. Work breakdown structure (WBS).
D. Decomposition.

08. What is the WBS typically used for?

A. To organize and define the total scope of the project.
B. To identify the logical person to be project sponsor.
C. To define the level of reporting that the seller provides the buyer.
D. As a record of when work elements are assigned to individuals.

09. The following is true about the WBS:

A. The WBS is another term for the bar (Gantt) chart.
B. Each descending level of the WBS represents an increasingly detailed definition of the project work.
C. Work not in the WBS is usually defined in the scope statement of the project.
D. The WBS shows only the critical path activities.

10. An output of the Define Scope process is:

A. Work breakdown structure (WBS).
B. Resource breakdown structure (RBS).
C. Project scope statement.
D. Scope and schedule delays control plan.

11. Which of the following is true about the Verify Scope process?

A. It is the process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables.
B. Is not necessary if the project completes on time and within budget.
C. Occurs primarily when revisions or changes are made to project scope.
D. Scope verification is primarily concerned with correctness of the deliverables, while quality control is primarily concerned with acceptance of the deliverables and meeting the quality requirements specified for the deliverables.

12. Which of the following is not an output of the Control Scope process?

A. Work performance measurements.
B. Change requests.
C. Project document updates.
D. Accepted deliverables.

Result Time..! 🙂

01. Answer: D. PMBOKâ Guide, page 104, Introduction; and page 126, Section 5.5.1.1

Although not shown here as a discrete process, the work involved in performing the five processes of Project Scope Management is preceded by a planning effort by the project management team. This planning effort is part of the Develop Project Management Plan process (Section 4.2), which produces a scope management plan that provides guidance on how project scope will be defined, documented, verified, managed, and controlled. The scope management plan may be formal or informal, highly detailed, or broadly framed, based upon the needs of the project.

02. Answer: D. PMBOKâ Guide, page 105, Section 5.1

Collect Requirements is the process of defining and documenting stakeholders’ needs to meet the project objectives. The project’s success is directly influenced by the care taken in capturing and managing project and product requirements. Requirements include the quantified and documented needs and expectations of the sponsor, customer, and other stakeholders. These requirements need to be elicited, analyzed, and recorded in enough detail to be measured once project execution begins. Collecting requirements is defining and managing customer expectations. Requirements become the foundation of the WBS. Cost, schedule, and quality planning are all built upon these requirements. The development of requirements begins with an analysis of the information contained in the project charter (Section 4.1.3.1) and the stakeholder register (Section 10.1.3.1).

03. Answer: A. PMBOKâ Guide, page 115, Section 5.2.3.1

The project scope statement describes, in detail, the project’s deliverables and the work required to create those deliverables. The project scope statement also provides a common understanding of the project scope among project stakeholders. It may contain explicit scope exclusions that can assist in managing stakeholder expectations. It enables the project team to perform more detailed planning, guides the project team’s work during execution, and provides the baseline for evaluating whether requests for changes or additional work are contained within or outside the project’s boundaries.

04. Answer: C. PMBOKâ Guide, page 125, Section 5.5; and page 127, Section 5.5.2.1

Control Scope: Control Scope is the process of monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline. Controlling the project scope ensures all requested changes and recommended corrective or preventive actions are processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process (see Section 4.5). Project scope control is also used to manage the actual changes when they occur and is integrated with the other control processes. Uncontrolled changes are often referred to as project scope creep. Change is inevitable, thereby mandating some type of change control process.

Variance Analysis: Project performance measurements are used to assess the magnitude of variation from the original scope baseline. Important aspects of project scope control include determining the cause and degree of variance relative to the scope baseline (Section 5.3.3.3) and deciding whether corrective or preventive action is required.

05. Answer: A. PMBOKâ Guide, page 116, Section 5.3

Create WBS is the process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller, more manageable components. The work breakdown structure (WBS) is a deliverable-oriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables, with each descending level of the WBS representing an increasingly detailed definition of the project work. The WBS organizes and defines the total scope of the project, and represents the work specified in the current approved project scope statement.

06. Answer: A. PMBOKâ Guide, page 115, Section 5.2.3.1

Lists and describes the specific project constraints associated with the project scope that limits the team’s options, for example, a predefined budget or any imposed dates or schedule milestones that are issued by the customer or performing organization. When a project is performed under contract, contractual provisions will generally be constraints. Information on constraints may be listed in the project scope statement or in a separate log.

07. Answer: B. PMBOKâ Guide, page 112, Figure 5-4; and page 112, Section 5.2.1

Project Charter, Requirements Documentation , Organizational Process Assets

08. Answer: A. PMBOKâ Guide, page 116, Section 5.3

Refer Answer 05.

09. Answer: B. PMBOKâ Guide, page 116, Section 5.3

Refer Answer 05.

10. Answer: C. PMBOKâ Guide page 112, Figure 5-4; and pages 115–116, Section 5.2.3

Project Scope Statement, Project Document Updates

11. Answer: A. PMBOKâ Guide, page 123, Section 5.4

Verify Scope is the process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables. Verifying scope includes reviewing deliverables with the customer or sponsor to ensure that they are completed satisfactorily and obtaining formal acceptance of deliverables by the customer or sponsor. Scope verification differs from quality control in that scope verification is primarily concerned with acceptance of the deliverables, while quality control is primarily concerned with correctness of the deliverables and meeting the quality requirements specified for the deliverables. Quality control is generally performed before scope verification, but these two processes can be performed in parallel.

12. Answer: D. PMBOKâ Guide, page 125, Figure 5-13; page 128, Section 5.5.3; page 123, Figure 5-11; and page 125, Section 5.4.3

Control Scope: Outputs: Work Performance Measurements, Organizational Process Assets Updates , Change Requests, Project Management Plan Updates, Project Document Updates

Which of the following best describes a project stakeholder?

According to the Project Management Institute, project stakeholders are defined as: “Individuals and organizations who are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected as a result of project execution or successful project completion.”

Which of the following is not a key stakeholder on every project?

Correct Answer: C) Evaluator is not role of the stakeholder because they are taking role as planner of business, he is also administrating the business and sponsoring the fund to the organisation,but he is not the evaluator of the business organisation.

Which of the following statements about achieving a common understanding of the project purpose is true select one?

Answer – b. Developing a common understanding involves defining project success, determining potential barriers to success, establishing milestones, and identifying decision- makers.

What are the 5 major processes of project management Mcq?

The 5 basic phases in the project management process are:.
Project Initiation..
Project Planning..
Project Execution..
Project Monitoring and Controlling..
Project Closing..